Narrative Highlight: John Watson

 
In December of 2002 we conducted preliminary email interviews with leading figures in the field of bionics. The text below comes from the exchange with John Watson, PhD, NLHBI.
[return to highlights]
1. Which individual or event do you attribute the greatest historical significance in the advancement of organ replacement devices or machines? Please explain why.
  Most of the actual work [National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute] was with the intraaortic balloon. The greatest challenge was clinical trials needed to translate our laboratory findings to the clinic.
Watson's response to Dr. Kjellstrand's observations on this point:
  Major novel organ or tissue replacement technologies are usually "disruptive technologies" or as Carl [Kjellstrand] mentioned "flash points." From concept to general use involves a timeline with key discoveries, inventions, advances and people. The key champions for the new technology persevere through thick and thin because of its importance to health care.