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The analytical engine : the first computer

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Biographical
  • Computers/Information Technology
  • Exhibit
  • Images
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Mathematics
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Personal
  • Philosophy of Science
  • Primary Source
URL: 

http://www.fourmilab.ch/babbage/

Author: 
John Walker
Excerpt: 

These pages are an on-line museum celebrating Babbage's Analytical Engine. Here you will find a collection of original historical documents tracing the evolution of the Engine from the original concept through concrete design, ending in disappointment when it became clear it would never be built. You'll see concepts used every day in the design and programming of modern computers described for the very first time, often in a manner more lucid than contemporary expositions. You'll get a sense of how mathematics, science, and technology felt in the nineteenth century, and for the elegant language used in discussing those disciplines, and thereby peek into the personalities of the first computer engineer and programmer our species managed to produce. If you are their intellectual heir, perhaps you'll see yourself and your own work through their Victorian eyes.

NYPL Digital Gallery

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Engineering
  • Images
  • Library/Archive
  • Middle Ages (5th-15th Century)
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Philosophy of Science
  • Primary Source
URL: 

http://digitalgallery.nypl.org

Author: 
New York Public Library
Excerpt: 

NYPL Digital Gallery provides access to over 275,000 images digitized from primary sources and printed rarities in the collections of The New York Public Library, including illuminated manuscripts, historical maps, vintage posters, rare prints and photographs, illustrated books, printed ephemera, and more.

Annotation: 

The New York Public Library Digital Gallery is a site that gives access to thousands of primary source images reproduced from the library's archives. The collection includes images from manuscripts, maps, books, and more. The collection is searchable and organized into seven topical categories: Arts and literature, cities and buildings, culture and society, history and geography, industry and technology, nature and science, and printing and graphics. The site also contains information about gaining rights for reproductions and a helpful user's guide to assist with finding materials quickly.

Antique Spectacles: The on-line museum and encyclopedia of vision aids.

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Artifacts
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Images
  • Links
  • Middle Ages (5th-15th Century)
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Personal
  • Primary Source
URL: 

http://www.antiquespectacles.com

Author: 
Dr. David A. Fleishman, M.D.
Excerpt: 

This site will provide a concise Developmental History of Spectacles as well as explain all the contributions of people from many nations who were important along the way.

Website Goals:

To educate interested visitors and professionals and stimulate further research

To increase public awareness and thereby nurture a deeper appreciation in general

To complement the other websites which have information on this topic

To attract the newest generation of collectors (who may wish to join the only collectors clubs, the OAICC and the OHS)

To create a forum where scholarly people can have a dynamic exchange of information and ideas

To share images of the finest and most interesting historical items in both private and public collections from around the world

Annotation: 

Antique Spectacles hosts extensive information about spectacles, eyeglasses, telescopes, and other vision aids through the centuries. A glossary, bibliography, and interpretive essay provides an introduction to the topic while than 900 images are available for viewing, including a virtual museum with nine curated collections.

September 11: Bearing Witness to History

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Artifacts
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Exhibit
  • Images
  • Museum
  • Primary Source
URL: 

http://americanhistory.si.edu/september11/

Author: 
Smithsonian National Museum of American History
Excerpt: 

September 11, 2001, will be remembered as one of the most shocking days in American history. Armed terrorists hijacked four passenger jets and used them as weapons against the United States. The attacks destroyed the World Trade Center, damaged the Pentagon, and killed more than three thousand people.

Soon after September 11, the National Museum of American History began collecting objects to document the attacks and their aftermath.

Annotation: 

The Smithsonian National Museum of American History presented the exhibit "September 11: Bearing Witness to History" one year after the attacks of September 11, 2001. The immediacy of the events and exhibit prompted more than 10,000 visitors to share their story on cards in the exhibit hall, which are availble from the September 11 Digital Archive website. Visitors to the online exhibition may share their stories through a partnership with the September 11 Digital Archive, and thousands have already done so.

Changing the Face of Medicine

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Exhibit
  • Government
  • Images
  • Library/Archive
  • Links
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Video
URL: 

http://wwwcf.nlm.nih.gov/changingthefaceofmedicine/

Author: 
National Library of Medicine
Excerpt: 

Discover the many ways that women have influenced and enhanced the practice of medicine. The individuals featured here provide an intriguing glimpse of the broader community of women doctors who are making a difference. The National Library of Medicine is pleased to present this exhibition honoring the lives and accomplishments of these women in the hope of inspiring a new generation of medical pioneers.

Annotation: 

The Changing the Face of Medicine exhibit provides a wealth of information about the experiences of women in the medical profession, from the first doctors to researchers facing a glass ceiling in the late twentieth century. There are a large number of biographies of individual women searchable by location, ethnicity, career path, or medical school. Additional resources include information about how to prepare for a medical career, lesson plans for K-12 classrooms, activities for teaching anatomy and physiology and tied to the research of featured doctors. Finally, there is a separate section to "share your story" along several different themes. Visitors are asked to reflect on the care provided by female doctors, individuals they admire, having a female doctor in the family, and female doctors particularly involved in their communities.

Three Mile Island: Twenty Years Later

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Corporation
  • Images
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Links
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/longterm/tmi/tmi.htm

Author: 
Washington Post
Excerpt: 

Before the 1979 accident at Pennsylvania's Three Mile Island, few had heard of the nuclear power plant on the Susquehanna River. But the crisis that began 20 years ago in the early morning of March 28 quickly turned the plant and its giant cooling towers into icons in the long national argument over the safety of nuclear energy.

Annotation: 

In 1999 the Washington Post produced a special report on the twentieth anniversary of the accident at Three Mile Island. There is a photo gallery and contemporary coverage of the event separated into fourteen chapters, three appendices, and a glossary. There also are links to subsequent articles about the cleanup of the nuclear reactor and the lingering health effects on local residents.

In addition to photos and articles, the website hosts transcrips of online discussions where readers posed questions to the former Pennsylvania governor Richard Thronburgh and to Washington Post energy reporter Martha Hamilton. Individual readers had the opportunity to share their personal story as well, also submitted through the online discussion format.

Historic Pittsburgh

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Images
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Library/Archive
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://digital.library.pitt.edu/pittsburgh/

Author: 
University of Pittsburgh Library
Excerpt: 

Historic Pittsburgh is a digital collection that provides an opportunity to explore and research the history of Pittsburgh and the surrounding Western Pennsylvania area on the Internet. This website enables access to historic material held by the University of Pittsburgh's University Library System, the Library & Archives of the Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania at the Senator John Heinz Pittsburgh Regional History Center, and the Carnegie Museum of Art. The project represents a model of cooperation between libraries and museums in providing online access to their respective materials.

Annotation: 

Historic Pittsburgh offers a variety of materials to browse including images and a general timeline of the city's history. It also includes finding aids and powerful searches of 1850-1880 census records for Pittsburgh and Allegheny City and thousands of images. There are over 1,000 maps available in high-resolution images, and a full-text search of over 500 books.

U.S. Steel Gary Works Photograph Collection

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Educational
  • Exhibit
  • Images
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Library/Archive
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://www.dlib.indiana.edu/collections/steel/

Excerpt: 

The Digital Library Program is proud to present the U.S. Steel Gary Works Photograph Collection, a series of more than 2,200 photographs of the Gary Works steel mill and the corporate town of Gary, Indiana held by the Calumet Regional Archives at Indiana University Northwest. In images of compelling diversity, historians and the general public can view all aspects of this planned industrial community: the steel mill, the city, and the citizens who lived and worked there.

Virtual Motor City

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Library/Archive
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://dlxs.lib.wayne.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?c=vmc;page=index

Excerpt: 

Virtual Motor City is the name of an IMLS sponsored digitization project, carried out by the Wayne State University Library System and the Walter P. Reuther Library.

The digitized images in the project represent a small subset of the Detroit News Collection, one of the premier photojournalistic resources freely available from a national-level newspaper and held at the Reuther Library.

Annotation: 

Virtual Motor City is a project of Wayne State University and the Walter P. Reuther Library that aims to digitize a large body of photographs from the Detroit News Collection. More than 800,000 negatives of various mediums and sizes are housed in the collection, and so far, more and 13,000 of these are available on the site. The photographs date from the late nineteenth century, but the largest part of the collection is from the twentieth century. The images are searchable, or a researcher can browse the collection by decade or subject.

Virtual Museum and Archive of the SEC and Securities History

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:25.
  • Computers/Information Technology
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Exhibit
  • Images
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • Professional Association
  • Video
URL: 

http://www.sechistorical.org/

Author: 
Securities and Exchange Comission Historical Society
Excerpt: 

This virtual museum and archive preserves and shares the history and historic records of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and of the securities industry from the 1930s to the present. It includes a wide range of primary materials, including a timeline, papers, photos, oral histories and original programs broadcast from this site, which contribute to the understanding of how the SEC has shaped and continues to shape U.S. and international capital markets.

Annotation: 

The Securities and Exchange Comission Historical Society's virtual museum and archive provides a great deal of information and hosts a large amount of primary source material. A timeline presents major events in SEC and US history since the stock market crash through the 1980's. There are a number of papers and publications from individuals and the government available for download in a PDF format, and several hundred photos organized by person. Extensive oral histories with more than 25 individuals and more than 5 roundtables are available as transcripts, audio files, or in some cases video files. The online programs hosted by the historical society are produced frequently and archived on the site as well.

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