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Islamic Medicine and Science

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Ancient (BCE-40 CE)
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Library/Archive
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Middle Ages (5th-15th Century)
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.iiim.org/iiimim.html

Author: 
International Institute of Islamic Medicine
Excerpt: 

This is a brief "SYNOPSIS" of the History of Islamic Medicine. We are in the process of putting an in depth study of the "History of Islamic Medicine" on this page which will include biographies of some of the most prominent Islamic Physicians in history. Please keep a look out for this in the future. In the interim if you are interested email to:"hnagamia@pol.net

Annotation: 

Part of the International Institute of Islamic Medicine, this page provides an introductory account of the development of medical practices in the Islamic world.

History of Chemistry

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Links
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Professional Association
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.woodrow.org/teachers/ci/1992/

Author: 
Woodrow Wilson Leadership Program in Chemistry
Excerpt: 

The History of Chemistry
1992 Woodrow Wilson Summer Institute

Annotation: 

This site contains papers written by advanced high school students who discuss the research and contributions of 25 chemists. The papers are informative and well written, and represent a variety of narative styles. These projects can serve as models for other young students and their teachers.

William James

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Biographical
  • Images
  • Library/Archive
  • Links
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://www.emory.edu/EDUCATION/mfp/james.html

Author: 
Emory
Excerpt: 

William James was born in New York City on January 11, 1842, to an affluent, cosmopolitan, and deeply religious family. His father Henry dabbled in theology, doted on his five children, was well connected to literary and philosophical luminaries of the day, and often took the family for extended stays in Europe. His journeys to the continent were primarily theological and philosophical odysseys intended to resolve his conflicting spiritual bouts. His right leg had been amputated after burns suffered in a boyhood accident failed to heal. His spirit never quite recovered. A devoted father, he sought to provide his children with the sort of education that might enable them some day to outdistance their countrymen both in erudition and in breadth of knowledge. To this end, he enrolled them in fine schools, obtained for them gifted tutors, and saw to it that they frequented museums and attended lectures and the theater with regularity. William and two of his siblings would give fruit to their father's liberal educational efforts. Brother Henry became one of America's most famed novelists, and sister Alice acquired a literary reputation of her own after her diaries were posthumously published.

Annotation: 

This site includes a broad array of William James' works in digitized full text as well as full text reviews, lesson plans, biographies and images of William James. Researchers in the history of psychology, or of William James in particular, will find this site to be very useful as it includes full text editions of most of James' work in addition to essays about James' impact on the field of psychology and comparisons between James and other psychologists. Some of the links here are dead, but otherwise researchers will find the navigation and layout of the site friendly and the information comprehensive.

Mind and Body: René  Descartes to William James

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Biographical
  • Exhibit
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Secondary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/Mind/Table.html

Author: 
Robert H. Wozniak
Excerpt: 

Much of the intellectual history of psychology as both a scientific and a clinical enterprise has involved the attempt to come to grips with these two problems of mind and body. Through this exhibit and in the discussion to follow, we will trace this history as we identify major contributions to theories of mind, body and their relationship. Starting with Descartes, whose formulation of the problem has in one way or another affected all later views, we will note the way in which 17th and 18th century ideas developed in direct response to the Cartesian challenge, and then relate 19th century mind/brain theorizing to progress in understanding the brain as the "organ of mind" and the mind as a powerful source of physical illness and cure.

With this as background, we will outline the rise of experimental psychology as it occurred at the interface between philosophical analyses of the mind/world relationship and physiological conceptions of the nervous system as a sensory-motor device mediating between the mind and the world. In this regard, we will focus not only on European but on early and often overlooked American contributions. We will conclude with a brief discussion of some of the most important influences on the thought of William James, whose Principles of Psychology (1890) gathered all of these various threads together in what is probably the greatest single work in psychology.

Annotation: 

This essay/exhibit concerns the impact of the debates over the mind/body division and man as machine. Starting with Rene Descartes, the debate is traced through the writings of early modern philosophers such as Malebranche, Spinoza and La Mettrie, and nineteenth century psycholgists including Shadworth Holloway Hodgson, George Henry Lewes and William Benjamin Carpenter. William James' theories serve as the conclusion of this debate. A useful introduction to this debate, the essay is the most interesting part of this exhibit, though a few dozen thumbnail images may prove helpful as well.

Humbul: History & Philosophy of Science

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Aviation/Space Exploration
  • Computers/Information Technology
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Engineering
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Library/Archive
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://www.humbul.ac.uk/hps/

Author: 
Humul Humanities Hub
Excerpt: 

The Humbul Humanities Hub's strategy for building collections of Internet resource descriptions contributes to the achievement of our mission which is to provide an online environment in which the UK humanities community can access and use evaluated digital resources for teaching and research purposes.

Annotation: 

The Humbul Humanities Hub is a service that collects and evaluates humanities websites in order to assist scholars in using these resources. Its History and Philosophy of Science category includes almost 1000 sites divided into six subgroups: projects/organizations, primary sources, secondary sources, research related, teaching and learning, and bibliographic sources. The sites can also be sorted by period and by target audience. Humbul is also searchable for more specific queries.

History of Cartography

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Artifacts
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Images
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://feature.geography.wisc.edu/histcart/

Author: 
Professor David Woodward - University of Chicago Press
Excerpt: 

The History of Cartography Project is a research, editorial, and publishing venture drawing international attention to the history of maps and mapping. The Project's major work is the multi-volume History of Cartography series. Its interdisciplinary approach brings together scholars in the arts, sciences, and humanities. By considering previously ignored aspects of cartographic history, the Project encourages a broader view of maps that has significantly influenced other fields of study.

Annotation: 

Site provides an abstract and table of contents for each of the six volumes of the History of Cartography series. Also includes a few links to other cartographic online resources.

MuslimHeritage.com - Discover Muslim History

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Engineering
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Middle Ages (5th-15th Century)
  • Professional Association
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.muslimheritage.com/

Author: 
MuslimHeritage.com
Excerpt: 

This website is a community effort to provide an educational forum to present and discuss muslim heritage

Virtual Training Suite: Internet for History and Philosophy of Science

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Aviation/Space Exploration
  • Computers/Information Technology
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Engineering
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Library/Archive
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.vts.rdn.ac.uk/tutorial/hps

Author: 
Humbul Humanities Hub
Excerpt: 

A free, "teach yourself" tutorial that lets you practise your Internet Information Skills

History of Medicine On-Line

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Links
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Personal
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.priory.com/homol.htm

Author: 
Dale Stirling (editor) - Interox Inc.
Excerpt: 

Context. Perspective. The media, writers, technologists, and every facet of modern medicine bandy about these words. Yet, context and perspective is exactly what the new History of Medicine section is all about. Through the pages of History of Medicine On-Line the history of medicine will be told such that it provides context and perspective on the current and future state of medicine.

Annotation: 

A short collection of articles on the history of different medicinal therapies, illnesses, and the organizations built to combat them.

American Association of the History of Medicine

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Links
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Professional Association
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.histmed.org/

Author: 
American Association of the Histoy of Medicine
Excerpt: 

The AAHM is North America's oldest continuously functioning scholarly organization devoted to the study of all aspects of the history of the health professions, disease, public health, and related subjects. It is comprised of professional historians, practicing health professionals, librarians and archivists in the history of the health sciences, graduate students and students actively seeking professional degrees. Its annual meetings occur each spring and include, over a two and a half day period, a wealth of workshops, plenary sessions, and competitively peer-reviewed scholarly papers.

Annotation: 

The AAHM is North America's oldest continuously functioning scholarly organization devoted to the study of all aspects of the history of the health professions, disease, public health, and related subjects. Their website provides information about upcoming conferences, archived issues of the AAHM Newsletter, subscription and submission information for the Bulletin of the History of Medicine and details about awards, grants, scholarships and other funding. The site also includes links to important history of medicine websites.

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