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Some Irish Scientific Lives

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Biographical
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Physical Sciences
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://www.irsa.ie/Resources/Heritage/IrishLives.html

Author: 
Irish Research Scientists Association
Excerpt: 

The "Irish Lives" project grew out of the radio programme PRISM's decision to include a regular look-back section that gave a brief biography of Irish scientists in history. The following pages are the scripts of those talks. IRSA and the "PRISM" team would like to thank Dr Charles Mollan of SAMTON Ltd for preparing the scripts and for giving permission to publish them on the World Wide Web.
Down along the lefthand side are the names of the people in our series. We are still anxious to collect more biographies. Our present collection includes some held at sites other than our own server.

Annotation: 

The "Irish Lives" project should consist of scripts from the PRISM radio program's brief, regular biographies of past Irish scientists. Subjects include Robert Boyle, Kathleen Londsdale, Nicholas Callan, William Parsons, Harry Ferguson, Robert Kane, Thomas and Edward Grubb, William Rowan Hamilton, Lord Kelvin, Ernest Walton, John Joly and John Tindall. Each individual is described in a brief essay. This site is useful for a quick introduction to Irish scientists. However, as of 09/20/04, all of the links to the scripts were broken.

Susan Greenfield, Neurobiologist

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Biographical
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://www.britishcouncil.org/home/science/science-society/science-women/science-women-testimonials/science-testimonials-baroness-greenfield.htm

Author: 
British Council
Excerpt: 

It is rare that an individual with highly specialised knowledge can communicate it to a general audience. If Susan Greenfield is a ubiquitous media figure it's because not only does she talk about the brain so clearly but she also passes on some of the excitement of working with scientific ideas. Susan talks about the brain the way other people talk about fine art or football. It is a thing of endless beauty and fascination.

Annotation: 

This page is a short profile of Baroness Susan Greenfield, a neurobiologist and media personality in the U.K. Although those interested in Greenfield may find this article interesting, the site is most useful as a part of a series of profiles on women in science. There are also links to various other history of science resources as well. The site's main liability is that the pages are large and can be very slow opening.

Mathematician's Portrait: John Charles Fields

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Biographical
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://www.fields.utoronto.ca/aboutus/jcfields/

Author: 
Fields Institute
Excerpt: 

John Charles Fields was born in Hamilton, Ontario, then Upper Canada, in 1863. His father operated a leather shop at 32 King St. West, and the family lived nearby at 150 King St. East. (Both of these buildings have long since disappeared–the site of the shop is now occupied by Jackson Square, a shopping complex, and that of the house by a Ramada Inn).

Transistorized

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Computers/Information Technology
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Educational
  • Exhibit
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Professional Association
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.pbs.org/transistor/

Author: 
PBS
Excerpt: 

AT&T brought its former president, Theodore Vail, out of retirement to help it fight off competition erupting from the expiration of Alexander Graham Bell's telephone patents. Vail's solution: transcontinental telephone service.
In 1906, the eccentric American inventor Lee De Forest developed a triode in a vacuum tube. It was a device that could amplify signals, including, it was hoped, signals on telephone lines as they were transferred across the country from one switch box to another. AT&T bought De Forest's patent and vastly improved the tube. It allowed the signal to be amplified regularly along the line, meaning that a telephone conversation could go on across any distance as long as there were amplifiers along the way.

Annotation: 

This television-program related site is dedicated to the transistor, an invention described as the most important during the 20th century. The exhibit features articles on the electron, vacuum tubes, transistors and William Shockley, Morgan Sparks. Audio-video clips often compliment the essays. The site can be browsed chronologically or by topic and is searchable. Though tailored to an audience that extends beyond academics, the information may prove useful for filling in gaps in research or for beginning research.

Space Technology Hall of Fame

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Aviation/Space Exploration
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Educational
  • Engineering
  • Exhibit
  • Government
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://www.spacetechhalloffame.org/

Author: 
United States Space Foundation
Excerpt: 

In 1988, the Space Foundation in cooperation with NASA, established the Space Technology Hall of Fame. Its purpose is threefold: to honor the innovators who have transformed technology originally developed for space use into commercial products; to increase public awareness of the benefits of space spinoff technology; and to encourage further innovation.

Nobel e-Museum

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Exhibit
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://www.nobel.se/

Author: 
The Nobel Foundation
Excerpt: 

The Nobel Prize is the first international award given yearly since 1901 for achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and peace. The prize consists of a medal, a personal diploma, and a prize amount.

Annotation: 

This site begins with articles about Physics, Chemistry and Medicine and lists of all Nobel laureates. Each year is a link to more detailed information about that year's winner and many of the presentation speeches before the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Sadly there is no search engine that would permit researchers to quickly find specific ideas and concepts. Additionally, more recent speaches are not included in this site (and the video versions do not come with a transcript). Links also provide more detailed information about winners and their theories. The page also provides information about Alfred Nobel and the history of the Nobel Prize.

Great Books

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://www.anova.org/index.html

Author: 
The Access Corporation
Excerpt: 

From the ancient classics to the masterpieces of the 20th century, the Great Books are all the introduction you’ll ever need to the ideas, stories and discoveries that have shaped modern civilization.

Annotation: 

This site contains links to many of the most pivotal works in the history of science and medicine (not to mention theology, philosophy and literature). Researchers will find online full-texts by Hippocrates, Aristotle, Archimedes, Nicomachus, Galen, Aquinas, William Harvey, Descartes, Newton, Auguste Comte, Charles Darwin, Freud and Albert Einstein. Browsers beware, many of the links are broken/bad. There is no search engine, and the authors are indexed chronologically.

Calendars Through the Ages

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Ancient (BCE-40 CE)
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Exhibit
  • Middle Ages (5th-15th Century)
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://webexhibits.org/calendars/

Author: 
Claus Tondering
Excerpt: 

Explore the fascinating history of the human endeavor to organize our lives in accordance with the sun and stars.

Historical Metallurgy Society

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Educational
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Primary Source
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://www.hist-met.org/

Author: 
Historical Metallurgy Society
Excerpt: 

The Historical Metallurgy Society Ltd. is a company limited by guarantee. It provides a forum for exchange of information and research in historical metallurgy. It aims to gain recognition for the subject from the community at large and to be consulted when issues of preservation and recording arise. Established in 1962, HMS covers all aspects of the history of metals and associated materials, production and use, technology and economics; from prehistory to the present.

Rotation of the Earth

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:21.
  • Ancient (BCE-40 CE)
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Middle Ages (5th-15th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Professional Association
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.geo.tudelft.nl/fmr/research/EarthRotHistory.html

Author: 
Jos Verheyen
Excerpt: 

Historical Development of Earth Rotation Knowledge
The daily rotation of the earth, which causes the distinction between day and night, has been used as the basis for time reckoning for thousands of years.

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