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Physical Sciences

Lawrence and His Laboratory - A Historian's View of the Lawrence Years

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Government
  • Images
  • Links
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
URL: 

http://www.lbl.gov/Science-Articles/Research-Review/Magazine/1981/index.html

Author: 
J. L. Heilbron, Robert W. Seidel, Bruce R. Wheaton
Excerpt: 

Ernest O. Lawrence, Nobel Laureate and founder of Berkeley Lab, is said to be the father of "Big Science." This publication, which describes the momentous and historic Lawrence years here, could be said to be a product of "Big Publishing." Originally published by the Lab's Public Information Department in 1981 upon the 50th Anniversary of the Lab, the Web edition represents a state-of-the-art demonstration project that combines the contributions of writers, historians, webmasters, and computer scientists. These richly illustrated files derive their photographs and elements of their formatting from the Lab's Image Library, an online image collection that is being developed by the Lab's Imaging and Distributed Computing Group.

Annotation: 

A historical narrative written in 1981 in commemoration of the fiftieth anniversary of the Lawrence Berkeley Lab. In addition to highlighting the life and work of Ernest O. Lawrence, and important discoveries made at the lab. The site also provides links to an online collection of related images.

Alchemy Web

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Images
  • Links
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Personal
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
URL: 

http://www.levity.com/alchemy/

Author: 
Alchemy Web
Excerpt: 

Over 90 megabytes online of information on alchemy in all its facets. Divided into over 1300 sections and providing tens of thousands of pages of text, over 2000 images, over 200 complete alchemical texts, extensive bibliographical material on the printed books and manuscripts, numerous articles, introductory and general reference material on alchemy.

Annotation: 

This site is a large archive of alchemy texts and images. The site contains dozens of transcriptions of 16th, 17th, and 18th century texts, more than a thousand images, an extensive collection of scholarly articles, and more. The site is maintained by Adam McLean, an independent scholar and well known authority and enthusiast for all things alchemical. The site also offers a mailing list, a CD-ROM version of the site, and several study courses.

Jesuits and the Sciences 1540 - 1995

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Early Modern (15th-18th Century)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Images
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • University
URL: 

http://libraries.luc.edu/about/exhibits/jesuits/

Author: 
Michael White, Science Librarian-Loyola University of Chicago
Excerpt: 

An exhibit of rare scientific works from the Cudahy Collection of Jesuitica.

Annotation: 

A catalog of Jesuits who worked in various scientific fields, with biographies of the members and highlights of their work. Includes a bibliography and an index of names.

EncyclopÈdie ou Dictionnaire raisonnÈ des sciences, des mÈtiers et des arts

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Ancient (BCE-40 CE)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Middle Ages (5th-15th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://www.lib.uchicago.edu/efts/ARTFL/projects/encyc/overview.html

Author: 
ARTFL
Excerpt: 

The Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, par une Société de Gens de lettres was published under the direction of Diderot, with 17 volumes of text and 11 volumes of plates between 1751 and 1772. Contributors included the most prominent philosophes: Voltaire, Rousseau, d’Alembert, Marmontel, d’Holbach and Turgot, to name only a few. These great minds (and some lesser ones) collaborated in the goal of assembling and disseminating in clear, accessible prose the fruits of accumulated knowledge and learning. Containing 72,000 articles written by more than 140 contributors, the Encyclopédie was a massive reference work for the arts and sciences, as well as a machine de guerre which served to propagate Enlightened ideas.

Humbul: History & Philosophy of Science

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Aviation/Space Exploration
  • Computers/Information Technology
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Engineering
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Library/Archive
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://www.humbul.ac.uk/hps/

Author: 
Humul Humanities Hub
Excerpt: 

The Humbul Humanities Hub's strategy for building collections of Internet resource descriptions contributes to the achievement of our mission which is to provide an online environment in which the UK humanities community can access and use evaluated digital resources for teaching and research purposes.

Annotation: 

The Humbul Humanities Hub is a service that collects and evaluates humanities websites in order to assist scholars in using these resources. Its History and Philosophy of Science category includes almost 1000 sites divided into six subgroups: projects/organizations, primary sources, secondary sources, research related, teaching and learning, and bibliographic sources. The sites can also be sorted by period and by target audience. Humbul is also searchable for more specific queries.

History of Mass Spectrometry

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Library/Archive
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://masspec.scripps.edu/hist.html

Author: 
TSRI Center for Mass Spectrometry
Excerpt: 

A History of Mass Spectrometry is intended to be a record of significant events in the evolution of the science. In order to maintain an accurate history we strongly encourage sending reprints of historically relevant papers to the address below.

Annotation: 

A History of Mass Spectrometry is intended to be a dynamic, interactive record of significant events in the evolution of this science. The site includes timelines, introductory essays, links to or brief biographies of significant mass spectrometry theorists like John Dalton and J.J. Thomson, and most significantly full texts and abstracts of key documents in this history of mass spectrometry. J.J. Thomson's essay "On the Masses of the Ions in Gases at Low Pressures," published in the December 1999 issue of Philosophical Magazine is included here for example, as is F.W. Austin's "Isotopes and Atomic Weights" (Nature, 1920).

Virtual Training Suite: Internet for History and Philosophy of Science

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Aviation/Space Exploration
  • Computers/Information Technology
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Earth Sciences
  • Engineering
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Library/Archive
  • Life Sciences
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.vts.rdn.ac.uk/tutorial/hps

Author: 
Humbul Humanities Hub
Excerpt: 

A free, "teach yourself" tutorial that lets you practise your Internet Information Skills

History of Mathematics

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Library/Archive
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://www.maths.tcd.ie/pub/HistMath/

Author: 
School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin
Excerpt: 

This collection consists of the mathematical papers of Sir William Rowan Hamilton published during his lifetime, transcribed and edited by David R. Wilkins. With one exception, these papers are available here in an edition based on the original published text. (The exception is the paper Remarques de M. Hamilton, Directeur de l'Observatoire de Dublin, sur un Mémoire de M. Plana inséré dans le Tome VII de la Correspondance Math.)

Annotation: 

This site offers a large body of work by Sir William Rowan Hamilton and Georg Friedrich Bernhard Rieman, a series of articles on "The controversy generated by the publcation of The Analyst", and large group of biographies of mathematicians from the seventeenth and eighteenth century. There is also a smaller amount of material relating to Sir Isaac Newton, Geogre Boole, and Georg Cantor.

DAHAP: Digital Archive of Historical Astronomy Pictures

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Physical Sciences
URL: 

http://www.kunskapsbolaget.com/DAHAP/

Author: 
DAHAP
Annotation: 

This is a collection of 35 images (as of February 2001) from the history of astronomy. It includes images of instruments, astronomers and observatories as well as astronomical pictures. Most of the images are from the nineteenth century or early twentieth century, such as an early map of the surface of Mars produced from 1894-1901 and a photograph of the solar corona from 1905. Some of the images, most often obtained by scanning old astronomical journals, are of fairly poor quality; they are probably more useful for historians of astronomy than for a general audience looking for interesting pictures of the heavens.

Distinguished Women of the Past and Present - Chemistry

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:19.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Personal
  • Physical Sciences
URL: 

http://www.DistinguishedWomen.com/subject/chem.html

Author: 
Danuta Bois
Excerpt: 

This site has biographies of women who contributed to our culture in many different ways. There are writers, educators, scientists, heads of state, politicians, civil rights crusaders, artists, entertainers, and others. Some were alive hundreds of years ago and some are living today. We've heard of some of them, while many more have been ignored by history book writers. I'd like to acknowledge as many as I can.

Annotation: 

This text only, one-page site lists about 20 women in the history of chemistry, as well as present female luminaries in the subject. Most of the entries have several links to other Web sites describing their biographies and work. At the top of the page are a few recommended books on the subject. There are no images or biographical material on this site, just links to other, more developed sites.

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