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Contemporary (Post-WWII)

Niels Bohr Archive

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:23.
  • Biographical
  • Consumer Technology
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Library/Archive
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Physical Sciences
  • Primary Source
URL: 

http://www.nba.nbi.dk/

Excerpt: 

Description of Collection:
Over six thousand letters, which include drafts, fair copies and carbons of Bohr's replies. The correspondence covers the development of quantum and nuclear physics. Correspondents include:

Hans Albrecht Bethe, Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett, Felix Bloch, Harald Bohr, Max Born,
Christian Christiansen, Dirk Coster, Marie Curie, C. Cuthbertson,
Charles Galton Darwin, B. Davis, P. Debye, Max Delbrück, Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac, W. Duane,
Paul Ehrenfest, Albert Einstein, W.M. Elsasser, Poul Sophus Epstein,

Annotation: 

This site is the online guide to the Niels Bohr Archive. The archive houses thousands of records concerning the famous physicist and the development of quantum physics. Most of the textual primary documents are not available without arranging a visit to the archive; however, a few previously unpublished letters between Bohr and German physicist Heisenberg are available in facsimile, transcribed, and translated. The site's most extensive materials are many pages containing a huge number of images of Bohr, his friends, family, and colleagues. The images are searchable and organized into smaller categories to assist browsing. The site also provides essential information on preparations required before visiting the archive. These procedures seem very particular and restrictive, so the site could be a crucial tool for avoiding delays when planning a research trip. Thus, the site is a valuable resource for any researcher looking for images or working on the history of quantum mechanics, atomic energy, and the life and career of Niels Bohr.

Emilio Segrè Visual Archives

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:23.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • Professional Association
URL: 

http://www.aip.org/history/esva/

Excerpt: 

A collection of some 25,000 historical photographs, slides, lithographs, engravings, and other visual materials, the Emilio Segrè Visual Archives is part of the Niels Bohr Library of the Center for History of Physics at the American Institute of Physics. The collection focuses on American physicists and astronomers of the twentieth century, but includes many scientists in Europe and elsewhere, in other fields related to physics, and in earlier times.

Historic Pittsburgh

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:23.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Library/Archive
  • Links
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://digital.library.pitt.edu/pittsburgh

Author: 
University of Pittsburgh's Digital Research Library
Excerpt: 

Historic Pittsburgh is a digital collection that provides an opportunity to explore and research the history of Pittsburgh and the surrounding Western Pennsylvania area on the Internet. This website enables access to historic material held by the University of Pittsburgh's University Library System, the Library & Archives of the Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania at the Senator John Heinz Pittsburgh Regional History Center, and the Carnegie Museum of Art. The project represents a model of cooperation between libraries and museums in providing online access to their respective materials.

Annotation: 

This site chronicles the history of the city of Pittsburg. The site includes a timeline that offers a general overview with brief entries, but the researcher who wants in-depth information can head to the collection of more than 500 full-text books, thousands of images, and hundreds of maps available on the site. The books and images are searchable and the maps are indexed with lists of important landmarks linked to their location on each map. Census records are also available for the mid-nineteenth century.

American Social Hygiene Posters ca. 1910-1970

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:23.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Medicine/Behavioral Science
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
URL: 

http://special.lib.umn.edu/swha/IMAGES/home.html

Excerpt: 

The Social Welfare History Archives has acquired over 200 collections of organizational records or personal papers. The collections chronicle the development of a broad range of activities. Included are the classic social services offered to particularly vulnerable classes of persons, e. g., the economically dependent, recent immigrants, migrants and refugees, unwed mothers, abused and abandoned children, the aged, and the developmentally and physically challenged. Beyond these are causes and services aimed at the broader community, many of them not traditionally included in a narrow definition of social welfare: child-rearing advice for parents, recreation programs, community planning, arts programs, preventive health, and family planning. Because of the problem-solving mindset of the service field, the collection as a whole tends to stress times of crises. Coverage is richest in--but not limited to--times of war, depression, or other types of social and economic dislocation.

Annotation: 

This collection of more than 200 posters is part of the Social Welfare History Archives at the Unviersity of Minnesota. The posters are searchable by topic or time period.

The Skyscraper Museum

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:23.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Engineering
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Museum
URL: 

http://www.skyscraper.org

Author: 
Carol Willis
Excerpt: 

The Visual Index to the Virtual Archive is an innovative visually-based interface that uses a 3-D computer model of Manhattan as a click-on map, allowing Web visitors to view the city, present and past, and to access the Museum's collections through an on-line, searchable database. The idea of a visual index to the collection recognizes the importance of graphic representation in both the medium of the website and in the way that visitors, virtual or actual, come to understand and comprehend a city through its geography and landmarks.

Annotation: 

The Skyscraper Museum is located in Lower Manhattan and celebrates the history of skyscrapers with particular emphasis on New York. The site contains information about the museum with directions, exhibit descriptions, and news. The most helpful resources for online researchers are the web projects that include many computer-generated models of New York's real estate development over time and space. The VIVA Project offers a digital model of Manhattan that viewers can navigate to see the sky-line of various neighborhoods. Eventually, browsers will be able to click on specific buildings to find descriptions of their histories as well as historic photographs, although this feature is only available for Lower Manhattan at present.

Airline History

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:22.
  • Aviation/Space Exploration
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Industrial/Military Technology
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Personal
URL: 

http://airlines.afriqonline.com/

Excerpt: 

Airline history in the continental United States of America was shaped early in its life by the US Postal Service's airmail contract system. This was extended to allow passenger carriers to win routes. The first routes were long-haul, trans-continental trunk routes connecting major hubs and these routes were what made the 'big-four' US airlines successful.

Secondary local routes feeding the trans-continental hubs were then awarded. So carriers in the US were divided into major and local companies. In more recent times most of these smaller carriers were taken over by the larger ones and so we see American, for instance, flying both trunk and feeder services.

Annotation: 

This site is truly extensive, covering the history of commercial aviation throughout the world. The site gives brief histories of the beginnings and development of airlines in the United Kingdom, America, and Europe. For those interested in airlines in other parts of the world, the contents also include an exhaustive list of profiles of current and past airlines listed alphabetically, from ABA_Swedish Airlines to ZONDA-Zonas Oeste y Norte de Aerolineas Argentinas. There is also an index of airliners from 1910 with images and stats, and features on London's airports, planes that never made it into production, supersonic transport, and the flying boat. The navigation is simple and information is easy to find.

Airship Heritage Trust

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:22.
  • Aviation/Space Exploration
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Images
  • Links
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Non-Profit
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
  • Video
URL: 

http://www.aht.ndirect.co.uk/

Excerpt: 

Airshipsonline houses the online archive of the Airship Heritage Trust. Inside you will find an extensive history relating to all of the British Airships from 1900 to the present day. The OnLine-Forum is open to to offer comment and share in news and knowledge between members and the public who share in the interest of lighter than air travel. The Trust is a charitable voluntary run organisation based in the U.K. We own and are responsible for the national heritage airship archive and large collection of airship artifact's and photographs relating to the British Airship Programme, from it’s early days at the turn of the century to the Skyships of the 1980’s.

Annotation: 

Airshipsonline exists to provide viewers with access to the archives of the Airship Heritage Trust. The trust was originally established by enthusiasts and relatives of crew members, and continues as an effort to preserve airship history. The site includes a vast array of information relating to all aspects of lighter-than-air technology, especially in the U.K. Uninitiated readers can visit the online reference section to read an elaborate history of airships in general, or individual models. There is also an online discussion forum, dozens of images, and 25 short movie downloads created from original film footage of ships flying, landing, and "on the mast." Designs and flight plans are interesting features of the site as well. The material is not searchable, but a helpful index allows users to jump directly to the information they need, and the site provides an long list of related links with notes.

Living Bridges

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:22.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Engineering
  • Images
  • Journal (Free Content)
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.dnp.co.jp/museum/nmp/nmp_b/watch/Oct29_e.html#3

Author: 
Yoshitaki Mouri, Cultural Studies, Art Watch, Network Museum and Management Project
Excerpt: 

In London, arguments about the redevelopment of the area around the Thames River are becoming heated again. However, until recently, the riverside redevelopment plan centered around the Dockland, which was spotlighted in the '80's, had seemed to have faced a setback from 1990, due to the rapidly deteriorating English economic environment. In actuality, even today, the Dockland area, mainly Surrey and Canary Wharf, cannot be described as rejuvenated, and moreover, the economy has not arrived at an upswing. Even then, the arguments about the Thames River are becoming heated among a specific group.

Annotation: 

Illustrated review by Yoshitaka Mouri in Art Watch of the Royal Academy of Arts exhibition on inhabited bridges, including historical examples and past utopian bridge plans.

Structures of Leonhardt, Andra and Partners

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:22.
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Engineering
  • Exhibit
  • Images
  • Library/Archive
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Primary Source
  • Secondary Source
  • University
URL: 

http://nisee.berkeley.edu/leonhardt/

Author: 
National Information Service for Earthquake Engineering, University of California at Berkeley
Excerpt: 

In developing the STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING SLIDE LIBRARY as a comprehensive resource for teaching structural and architectural engineering at college and university level, I felt there was a need to devote a volume to the work of one structural design company. Leonhardt, Andrä and Partners of Stuttgart, Germany, was an ideal choice for this project. One of Europe’s leading structural design companies, its staff has been on the leading edge of many developments in engineering over the past 40 years. Their name has been particularly associated with the development of incrementally launched bridges, cable-stayed bridges, cable-net structures, and prestressed concrete television towers.

Annotation: 

The University of California at Berkeley has compiled a sizeable archive of slides of work by Leonhardt, Andrä and Partners of Stuttgart, Germany. Images are categorized according to their architectural characteristics, the type of material used, or the type of structure pictured. Text content also details some of the structures pioneered by the architecture firm. Useful for architectural case studies and research.

Fritz Leonhardt

Submitted by Anonymous on Thu, 11/08/2007 - 20:22.
  • Biographical
  • Contemporary (Post-WWII)
  • Engineering
  • Modern (18th-20th Century)
  • Professional Association
  • Secondary Source
URL: 

http://www.nap.edu/books/0309074118/html/198.html

Author: 
The National Academies Press, National Academy of Sciences
Excerpt: 

FRITZ LEONHARDT, professor and former rector (president) of Stuttgart University, Germany, died on December 30, 1999. He was born in Stuttgart and received his university education at Stuttgart University. He carried on graduate studies at Purdue University in 1932 and 1933, returning to Stuttgart University to obtain his doctorate of engineering in 1938.

In 1939, after his collaboration with Wolfhart Andra, in the successful design of Europe's largest suspension bridge across the Rhine at Cologne, he formed the partnership of Leonhardt Andra and Partners, which became one of the world's best-known designers of major bridges.

Annotation: 

See "Othmar Hermann Ammann by Thomas A. Kavanagh."

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